Labo Élec

electrical lab simulator
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Exercise from the chapter "Alternating current"

RMS value

Level 1 of 5 · Skills: Know

Statement

The mains "230 V" is a value...

  1. RMS: the peak value is 230 × √2 ≈ 325 V
  2. Peak: the RMS value is 163 V
  3. Average over one period
  4. Instantaneous at t = 0
2 hints from Bastaya available in the lab
Solution

An AC voltmeter reads the RMS value; the oscilloscope shows Umax = Urms × √2.

Course sheet of the chapter : Alternating current

This chapter is covered by the paths: General electricity

Other exercises of the chapter

Simulated time00:00:00
Q = I·t-
W = P·t-

Workbench

Circuit diagram CEI 60617

How does it work?

The perfboard: each big hole is a circuit node. You push a single leg of a component (resistor, lamp...) into it. The 4 small holes around it are connected to it: that is where chips and leads plug in.

  1. Drag a component onto the board: it snaps onto the grid. R rotates it.
  2. To join neighbouring big holes, click Jumper chip in the palette (or C) then drag on the board: a line of chips is laid at once. Bridged holes become a single node.
  3. For long links and for the power supply (placed next to the board), drag a lead from one big hole to another (or to a terminal).
  4. As soon as a loop is closed, the circuit is solved in real time (Ohm + Kirchhoff) and the diagram follows.
  5. Zoom with the wheel (or + / −, two-finger pinch); drag the background to pan, 0 fits the board. The + buttons around the board add a row or a column.

Del delete · R rotate · C chip brush · Esc cancel · wheel zoom · drag the background to pan

Confirmer

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