Labo Élec

electrical lab simulator

0 1 / 20

Exercise from the chapter "Voltage & current"

Cell autonomy on a lamp

Level 3 of 5 · Skills: Measure, Calculate

Statement

Cell E1 (12 V) has a usable capacity of 1 Ah. It supplies lamp L1; ammeter A1 shows the current.

For how many hours will the lamp stay on?

Parametric exercise: the values change with every draw; these are one example.

3 hints from Bastaya available in the lab
Solution

I = 250 mA (3 W lamp at 12 V); t = Q / I = 1 / 0.25 = 4 h. In coulombs: 1 Ah = 1 × 3,600 C.

Other exercises of the chapter

Simulated time00:00:00
Q = I·t-
W = P·t-

Workbench

Circuit diagram CEI 60617

How does it work?

The perfboard: each big hole is a circuit node. You push a single leg of a component (resistor, lamp...) into it. The 4 small holes around it are connected to it: that is where chips and leads plug in.

  1. Drag a component onto the board: it snaps onto the grid. R rotates it.
  2. To join neighbouring big holes, click Jumper chip in the palette (or C) then drag on the board: a line of chips is laid at once. Bridged holes become a single node.
  3. For long links and for the power supply (placed next to the board), drag a lead from one big hole to another (or to a terminal).
  4. As soon as a loop is closed, the circuit is solved in real time (Ohm + Kirchhoff) and the diagram follows.
  5. Zoom with the wheel (or + / , two-finger pinch); drag the background to pan, 0 fits the board. The + buttons around the board add a row or a column.

Del delete · R rotate · C chip brush · Esc cancel · wheel zoom · drag the background to pan

Confirmer

Importer un montage

Export